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Guest Column

IP/MPLS is the Future,
But We Mustn’t Forget The Past
(continued)

Another contributor to the need for higher system and network availability is an expected boom in the demand for packet voice applications as users migrate toward integrated communications. Today’s fault-prone multiservice architectures are not ideal for carrying voice, however. The reason is that voice degradation caused by downtime or latency is immediately perceptible to users. By contrast, slight disruptions in data applications such as LAN file transfers and e-mail go largely unnoticed. 

Finally, from a network efficiency standpoint, the internal switching buses of the installed base of multiservice backbone switches—close to $20 billion worth, according to Dell’Oro Research—are ATM cell-based. Formatting traffic into 53-byte ATM cells across the network results in excess overhead and bandwidth consumption. Building more efficient packet-over-fiber networks requires equipment with new architectures that forward traffic in frame-based formats and in a protocol-independent fashion. 

When making capital investment decisions going forward, then, service providers should expect telephony-grade reliability in switching equipment that supports a mix of network and management protocols. Next-generation multiservice equipment achieves the reliability of the public switched telephone network (PSTN) in large part by modular software designs that eliminate a single point of system and network failure, unlike the monolithic operating system code in today’s switches.

Figure 1.  QoS Technologies that Service Providers Plan to Implement  By Mid-2002

Source: Infonetics Research Corporation

 Service providers see MPLS joining ATM and Differentiated Services (DiffServ) in their networks as a primary tool for controlling customer service levels.

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